The long-term experiment with nitrogen and phosphorus fertilisation

Local identifier
B1
Years operational
1967—
Objective
Studying the influence of the application fertilisers on soil fertility, crop yields, soil properties, harvest quality and environmental impact.
Description
Bifactorial experiment
Data Access Statement
Available to any researcher on request
Data license
CC BY
Data policy
Yes (not online)
Organization
Agricultural Research and Development Station Livada
experimental research station
People
Drd Ursan Patrick
principal investigator
Principal Investigator-ARDS LIVADA
The Fertiliser Laboratory
Dr. Paul Kurtinecz
principal investigator
Principal Investigator-ARDS LIVADA
The Fertiliser Laboratory

Site: B1

Type
research station field
Local code
B1
Location
LIVADA
Geographic location
47.864083, 23.087016
© OpenStreetMap contributors
Elevation
130 Metres
Visits permitted?
No
Visiting arrangements
Visits are allowed, only notification of the principal investigator is required.
Soil type
PRELUVOSOL MEZOHIPOSTAGNIC, FREATIC UMED (SRTS), HAPLIC LUVISOL (WRB SR) TYPIC HAPLUDALF (USDA ST)
Soil description
Loamy-clayey loamy soil, with tick solum and moderate by textural differentiation. More details about the soil are presented in the link below
Climatic type
temperate continental / mediterranean climate- Cfbx
Climate description
The Pannonian subprovince, which includes the plain area of ​​the ARDS Livada territory, is under the influence of a temperate climate with a sub-Atlantic hue.

Design period:

Design Type
Split-plot
Description
-The establishment of the experiments was initiated in 1967, by Dr Ioan Boeriu, an advocate of agricultural research in North-Western Transylvania and the manager of the Fertilizers and Amendments Laboratory. -From September 1, 1974 until the end of 2022, the management of the trial was taken over by Dr. Paul Kurtinecz. -The long term experiment uses progressive doses of nitrogen varying as well different doses of phosphorus. -A range of conventional pesticides were used to control weeds, pests and diseases.
Design description
The bifactorial experiment (of the 5N x 5P type) is divided into 4 replicates. Each replicate consists of 5 blocks, with 25 different plots, overall, the experiment consists of 100 plots of 5 m x 12 m size.
Number of plots
5
Number of subplots
5
Number of replicates
4
Number of harvests per year
1
Crops
CropYears grown
Factors
Factor name
Factor levels
nitrogen fertilizer exposure
The factor consist of different levels of nitrogen fertilisers addition
N0 (control)  (0 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: ammonium nitrate
N rate 1  (50 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: ammonium nitrate
N rate 2  (100 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: ammonium nitrate
N rate 3  (150 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: ammonium nitrate
N rate 4  (200 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: ammonium nitrate
phosphate fertilizer exposure
The factor consist of different levels of phosphate fertilisers addition
P0 (control)  (0 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: triple superphosphate
P rate 1  (40 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: triple superphosphate
P rate 2  (80 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: triple superphosphate
P rate 3  (120 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: triple superphosphate
P rate 4  (160 kilogram per hectare)
Chemical form: triple superphosphate
Measurements
VariableMaterialUnitsFrequencyScaleComment
Soil pHNot specified
Crop yieldsNot specified
Soil and plant micro & macro elementsNot specified
Soil respiration, photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescenceNot specified

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